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#!/usr/local/cpanel/3rdparty/bin/perl # cpanel - scripts/setupmailserver Copyright 2022 cPanel, L.L.C. # All rights reserved. # copyright@cpanel.net http://cpanel.net # This code is subject to the cPanel license. Unauthorized copying is prohibited use strict; use warnings; use Cpanel::Config::LoadCpConf (); use Cpanel::Config::CpConfGuard (); use Cpanel::Chkservd::Manage (); use Cpanel::RPM::Versions::Directory (); use Cpanel::RPM::Versions::File (); use Cpanel::SSLCerts (); use Cpanel::Usage (); use Cpanel::PID (); use Cpanel::Init (); use Cpanel::MailUtils::SNI (); use Cpanel::AdvConfig::dovecot::utils (); use Cpanel::SafeRun::Object (); use Cpanel::OS (); use Cpanel::Dovecot::Service (); use Cpanel::Server::Type (); use Cpanel::ServerTasks (); our $DOVECOT_CONF_PATH = '/etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf'; my $help = 0; my $man = 0; my $force = 0; my $current = 0; $| = 1; delete $ENV{'cp_security_token'}; delete $ENV{'HTTP_REFERER'}; # Argument processing my %opts = ( 'force' => \$force, 'current' => \$current, ); Cpanel::Usage::wrap_options( \@ARGV, \&usage, \%opts ); @ARGV = ( grep( !/^--/, @ARGV ) ); my $selected_mailserver = shift; usage() unless ( $selected_mailserver || $current ); my $cpconf_ref = Cpanel::Config::LoadCpConf::loadcpconf(); my $current_mailserver = 'dovecot'; if ($current) { print "Current mailserver type: ${current_mailserver}\n"; print "Current storage format: maildir or mdbox\n"; exit 0; } if ( $> != 0 ) { die "You must perform the conversion process as the root user."; } if ( $selected_mailserver ne 'disabled' && $selected_mailserver ne 'dovecot' ) { print "You specified an unknown mailserver type.\nThe valid mailserver types are: “dovecot” and “disabled”.\nTry the $0 --help command.\n"; exit 1; } if ( !$force && $selected_mailserver ne 'disabled' ) { my $dir = Cpanel::RPM::Versions::Directory->new( { 'dont_set_legacy' => 1 } ); my $target_state = $dir->fetch( { 'section' => 'target_settings', 'key' => 'exim' } ); if ( $target_state && $target_state =~ m/^(uninstalled|unmanaged)$/ ) { print "WARNING: You attempted to enable the dovecot mailserver, but exim is explicitly set to $target_state in the /var/cpanel/rpm.versions.d/ file.\n"; print "This means that cPanel & WHM does not manage the mailserver's packages." if ( $target_state eq 'unmanaged' ); print "This means that cPanel & WHM has explicitly blocked the mailserver's packages from installation. " if ( $target_state eq 'uninstalled' ); print "If this was unintentional, run the following command to remove this flag, \nand then run the setupmailserver script.\n"; print "\n /usr/local/cpanel/scripts/update_local_rpm_versions --del target_settings.exim\n\n"; print "If this was intentional, run the setupmailserver script with the --force flag.\n\n"; exit 2; } } if ( !-e '/etc/dovecot/ssl/dovecot.crt' ) { require Cpanel::SSLCerts; Cpanel::SSLCerts::createDefaultSSLFiles( 'service' => 'dovecot' ); } $selected_mailserver = 'disabled' if Cpanel::Server::Type::is_dnsonly(); my $pid_obj = Cpanel::PID->new( { 'pid_file' => '/var/run/setupmailserver.pid' } ); unless ( $pid_obj->create_pid_file() > 0 ) { print "The setupmailserver script is running already.\n"; print "Wait for this conversion process to finish before you attempt another.\n"; exit 1; } my $installed = install_cpanel_rpms(); my $changed_enabled_protocols; my $disabled_mailserver_text = ''; if ( $selected_mailserver eq 'disabled' ) { $changed_enabled_protocols = disable_imap_and_pop3(); # Dovecot must always be enabled # for local mail delivery $selected_mailserver = 'dovecot'; $disabled_mailserver_text = ' (local delivery only)'; } else { $changed_enabled_protocols = enable_imap_and_pop3(); } if ( !$cpconf_ref->{'mailserver'} || $cpconf_ref->{'mailserver'} ne $selected_mailserver ) { my $cpconf_guard = Cpanel::Config::CpConfGuard->new(); $cpconf_ref->{'mailserver'} = $cpconf_guard->{'data'}->{'mailserver'} = $selected_mailserver; $cpconf_guard->save(); print "\nThe system configured the new mailserver in the cpanel.config file as $selected_mailserver\n"; } if ( !$force && !$installed ) { rebuildconf_if_not_valid(); reconfigure_exim() if $selected_mailserver ne 'disabled'; if ($changed_enabled_protocols) { ensure_lmtp_is_monitored(); local $@; eval { Cpanel::ServerTasks::queue_task( ['CpServicesTasks'], "restartsrv dovecot", "restartsrv tailwatchd" ); }; warn if $@; exit(0); } print "The system is already configured for the ${selected_mailserver}${disabled_mailserver_text} mailserver.\n"; exit 0; } my $error_count = 0; #branch to uninsall/install functions enable_dovecot(); rebuildconf_if_not_valid(); reconfigure_exim(); run_fastmail(); ensure_lmtp_is_monitored(); { local $@; eval { Cpanel::ServerTasks::queue_task( ['CpServicesTasks'], "restartsrv tailwatchd" ); }; warn if $@; } $pid_obj->remove_pid_file(); if ($error_count) { print "\nWARNING: The system encountered errors during the conversion process.\n"; exit 1; } else { print "\nMailserver conversion complete.\n"; exit 0; } #---------------------------------------------------------------------- sub rebuildconf_if_not_valid { require Cpanel::AdvConfig::dovecot; if ( !( Cpanel::AdvConfig::dovecot::check_if_config_file_is_valid($DOVECOT_CONF_PATH) )[0] ) { Cpanel::SafeRun::Object->new_or_die( 'program' => '/usr/local/cpanel/scripts/builddovecotconf' ); } return 1; } sub enable_imap_and_pop3 { print "\nEnabling IMAP and POP3.\n"; return _setup_dovecot_services( 'protocols' => { 'pop3' => 1, 'imap' => 1 } ); } sub _setup_dovecot_services { my (@args) = @_; my $ret = Cpanel::Dovecot::Service::set_dovecot_service_state(@args); Cpanel::Dovecot::Service::set_dovecot_monitoring_state(@args); return $ret; } sub disable_imap_and_pop3 { print "\nDisabling IMAP and POP3.\n"; return _setup_dovecot_services( 'protocols' => { 'pop3' => 0, 'imap' => 0 } ); } sub run_fastmail { system '/usr/local/cpanel/scripts/fastmail'; return; } sub enable_dovecot { print "\nChecking that Dovecot is up-to-date...\n"; install_cpanel_rpms($force); if ($force) { print "\nChecking the status of Dovecot's installed packages...\n"; system( '/usr/local/cpanel/scripts/check_cpanel_pkgs', '--fix', '--long-list', ( $ENV{'CPANEL_BASE_INSTALL'} ? '--no-broken' : () ), '--targets', 'exim' ); # dovecot is now a dependency of exim (see CPANEL-7391) } print "\nChecking SSL certificates..."; my $dovecot_cert_ref = Cpanel::SSLCerts::fetchSSLFiles( 'service' => 'dovecot' ); unless ( $dovecot_cert_ref->{'crt'} ) { print "The certificate is missing or unusable. Generating a default certificate..."; { no warnings 'once'; open OLDSTDERR, '>&STDERR'; } open STDERR, '>', '/dev/null'; Cpanel::SSLCerts::createDefaultSSLFiles( 'service' => 'dovecot' ); open STDERR, '>&OLDSTDERR'; print "Done.\n"; } else { print "Done.\n"; } print "\n" . txt_for_enabling_service('Dovecot') . "\n"; my $init = Cpanel::Init->new(); my $output = $init->run_command_for_one( 'enable', 'dovecot' ); print "\nRebuilding SNI configuration..."; if ( !eval { Cpanel::MailUtils::SNI->rebuild_dovecot_sni_conf() } ) { print " failed! Error: " . $@ . "\n"; } print "Done.\nSuccessfully built Dovecot SNI configuration: " . Cpanel::AdvConfig::dovecot::utils::find_dovecot_sni_conf() . "\n"; print "\nEnqueueing restart of Dovecot...\n"; local $@; eval { Cpanel::ServerTasks::queue_task( ['CpServicesTasks'], "restartsrv dovecot" ); }; warn if $@; return; } sub txt_for_enabling_service { my $service = shift; if ( Cpanel::OS::is_systemd() ) { return qq{Enabling the $service service in the systemd system...}; } return qq{Enabling the $service service in the init system...}; } sub install_cpanel_rpms { my $versions = Cpanel::RPM::Versions::File->new( { 'only_targets' => [qw/exim/] } ); # dovecot is now a dependency of exim (see CPANEL-7391) $versions->stage(); return $versions->commit_changes(); } sub ensure_lmtp_is_monitored { my %monitored_services = Cpanel::Chkservd::Manage::getmonitored(); Cpanel::Chkservd::Manage::enable('lmtp') if !$monitored_services{'lmtp'}; return; } sub reconfigure_exim { print "\nReconfiguring Exim for the new mailserver...\n"; local $@; eval { Cpanel::ServerTasks::queue_task( ['EximTasks'], 'buildeximconf --restart' ); }; warn if $@; return; } sub usage { print "Usage: setupmailserver [options] <mailserver>\n\n"; print "Options:\n"; print " --force Perform conversion even if server is already configured\n"; print " --current Display the currently configured mail server\n"; print "\n"; print "MailServers:\n"; print " dovecot Standard mail server on cPanel systems.\n"; print " disabled Disable local POP3 and IMAP functionality (dovecot will function in authentication only mode)\n"; print "\n"; exit 0; }